In the given figure, CAB = 40°, AC = AB and BC = BD. Find :
(i) ACB. (ii) CDB
Answers
Answer:
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Class 10>>Maths>>Triangles>>Criteria for Triangle Similarity>>In given figure, CAB = 90^0 and AD BC
Question
In given figure, ∠CAB=900 and AD⊥BC. If AC=75 cm. AB=1 m and BD=1.25 m, find AD
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Solution
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We have,
AB=1 m=100 cm, AC=75 cm and BD=125 cm.
In △BAC and △BDA, we have
∠BAC=∠BDA [Each equal to 90∘]
and, ∠B =∠B
So, by AA-criterion of similarity, we have
△BAC∼△BDA
⇒ BDBA=ADAC
⇒ 125100=AD75
⇒ AD=100125×75cm=93.75cm
Answer:
angle CBA =angle ACB
So,
40+angle CBA +angle ACB=180
( Angle sum property)
let angle CBA and angle ACB
40+x+x=180
x=180-40/2
70
angle CBA =70
angle ACB=70;
angle BCD=angleBDC
angle CBA+angleCBD=180
180-70=angle CBD
=110
let angle BCDand angleBDC be x
x+x+angleCBD=180
2x=180-angleCBD
x=180-110/2
=35
angleCDB =35
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