In the given figure D is a point such that AD =2CD and DE||AB. Find ar(∆DEC)/ar(∆ABC)
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hI ,Chris I hope this will help you
Consider a △BAC in which D is a point on AC such that AD=2CD andDE∥AB
In △DEC and △ABC,
we have ∠DCE=∠ACB (common angle)
∠DEC=∠ABC (corresponding angles as DE∥AB and BE is transversal)
This implies that,
△DEC~△ABC (By AA similarity)
Note that the ratio of areas of two similar triangles equals the ratio of square of their corresponding sides.
This gives,
Area(△DEC) /Area(△ABC)=(DC/AC)^2
= ( DC/[AD+DC )^2
=(DC/[2DC+DC])^2 (∵ AD=2DC)
= (DC/3DC)^2
=(1/3)^2
=1/9
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