In the given figure, find the shaded area if angle in sector OPAQ is 60˚ and PQB is a semicircle.
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Answered by
7
Answer:
For a Segment PMQ,
radius r=10cm
Measure of are θ=60
∘
Area of Segment PMQ=r
2
[
360
πθ
−
2
sinθ
]
=10
2
[
360
3.14×60
−
2
sin60
]
=100[
6
3.14
−
2
3
×
2
1
]
=100[
6
3.14
−
4
3
]
=100[
12
6.28−3(1.73)
]
=100[
12
6.28−5.19
]
=
12
100×1.09
=
12
109
∴areaofsegmentPMQ=9.08cm
2
△OPQsegOP≅segOQ
∴∠OPQ≅∠OQP
Let , m∠OPQ=m∠OQP=x
∴m∠OPQ+m∠OQP+m∠POQ=180
∘
∴x+x+60=180
∴2x=180−60
∴2x=120
∴x=
2
120
∴x=60
∘
∴m∠OPQ=m∠OQP=m∠POQ=60
∘
∴△OPQisanequilateraltriangle
∴OP=OQ=PQ=10cm
DiameterPQ=10cm
Radiusr=
2
10
=5cm
Area of Semicircle =
2
1
πr
2
=
2
1
×3.14×5×5=39.28cm
2
Area of the shaded portion = Area of Semi Circle - Area of segment PMQ
=39.25−9.08=30.17cm
2
Answered by
0
Answer:
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