in the given figure, find the value of tan theta.
Answers
- in the given figure, the value of tan θ is equal to √3 .
Correct Question :- Refer to image.
Formula used :-
- In a right angled triangle, according to pythagoras theorem we have :- (Base)² + (Perpendicular)² = (Hypotenuse)² .
- tan θ = Perpendicular / Base. { Where perpendicular is opposite to θ . }
Solution :-
since AD ⟂ CB,
→ ∠ADB = ∠ADC = 90°
So, in right angled ∆ADB we have,
→ AD² + DB² = AB² { By pythagoras theorem }
putting given values of DB = 9 and AB = 18 we get,
→ AD² + (9)² = (18)²
→ AD² + 81 = 324
→ AD² = 324 - 81
→ AD² = 243
→ AD² = 3 × 9 × 9
→ AD² = 3 × 9²
Square root both sides,
→ AD = 9√3 -------- Equation (1)
Now, in right angled ∆ADC we have,
→ Tan θ = Perpendicular / Base
→ Tan θ = CD/AD
putting given value of CD = 27 and value of AD from Equation (1) we get,
→ Tan θ = (27/9√3)
→ Tan θ = (3/√3)
→ Tan θ = (√3 × √3)/√3
→ Tan θ = √3 (Ans.)
Hence, the value of tan θ is equal to √3 .
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