in the given figure,if AB=7.5cm,BC=5cm and CA=6.3cm,then x,y,z arranged in ascending order.
Answers
Given:
AB = 7.5cm
BC = 5cm
CA = 6.3cm
To find:
Arrange the angles x, y and z in ascending order.
Solution:
We know that, in a triangle, the angle opposite to the longer side will be the largest angle.
So, the angle opposite to AB = 7.5cm, that is ∠C, is the largest angle.
Angle opposite to CA = 6.3cm, that is ∠B, is the second largest.
Angle opposite to BC = 5cm, that is ∠A, is the smallest.
Now, AB, BC and CA are straight lines.
So, 180°-∠A
180°-∠B
180°-∠C
Thus,
will be the smallest since when we subtract the largest measure from 180° it produces a smaller angle compared to when we subtract the smaller angle from 180°.
So, will be the largest angle.
Hence the angles x,y and z in ascending order is .
Ascending order will be z , y , x where ∠x , ∠y and ∠z are exterior of ∠A , ∠B and ∠C respectively in ΔABC where AB=7.5cm,BC=5cm and CA=6.3cm
Given :
- ΔABC
- AB = 7.5 cm
- BC = 5 cm
- CA= 6.3 cm
- ∠x is exterior of ∠A
- ∠y is exterior of ∠B
- ∠z is exterior of ∠C
To Find:
- x,y,z to be arranged in ascending order.
Solution:
"Triangle Angle-Side Relationship Theorem"
Sides opposite to larger angle is longer or vice-versa
" Linear pair adds up to 180°"
Step 1:
Arrange sides in order
7.5 > 6.3 > 5
AB > CA > BC
Step 2:
Arrange angles in order as per side length
∠C > ∠ B > ∠A
Step 3:
Multiply with -1 ( on multiplication with negative , inequality signs changes)
-∠C < -∠ B < -∠A
Step 4:
Add 180° Each side
180° -∠C < 180°-∠ B <180°-∠A
Step 5:
Using linear pair relationship:
180° -∠C = ∠z
180°-∠ B =∠y
180°-∠A = ∠x
z° < y° < x°
x,y,z arranged in ascending order will be z , y , x
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