IN THE GIVEN FIGURE, IF ABCD IS A RECTANGLE IN WHICH ANGLE APB=100,THEN FIND THE VALUE OF x
Answers
Given:
ABCD is a rectangle
∠APB = 100°
To find:
The value of x
Solution:
From the given figure we can say that APC is a straight line i.e.,
∠APB + ∠CPB = 180° ...... [Linear Pairs]
∵ ∠ APB = 100° (given)
⇒ 100° + ∠CPB = 180°
⇒ ∠CPB = 180° - 100°
⇒ ∠CPB = 80° ....... (i)
We know that → Diagonals of a rectangle are equal in length and bisect each other.
∴ AC = BD & AP = PC = AC & BP = PD = BD
⇒ AP = PC = BP = PD = AC = BD
Now, in ΔBPC, we have
BP = PC
∴ ∠PBC = ∠PCB = x ..... [∵ angle opposite to equal sides are equal] ... (ii)
∴ ∠PBC + ∠PCB + ∠CPB = 180°
substituting from (i) & (ii), we get
⇒ x + x + 80° = 180°
⇒ 2x = 180° - 80°
⇒ 2x = 100°
⇒ x =
⇒ x = 50°
Thus, the value of x is 50°.
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Answer X=50
Explanation: ∠BPC=80°(Linear pair of angles)
PB=PC(The diagonal of a rectangle are equal and bisect each other)
Hence,Triangle PBC is a isosceles triangle.
∠PBC=∠X(The opposite angles of the equal sides are equal)
That is ∠PBC=∠PCB
X+X+80°= 180°(Angle sum property of a triangle)
2X+80°=180°
2X=180°-80°
2X=100°
X=100°/2
X=50°