In the given figure, if l || m, then the value of x is Captionless Image (a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 75°
Answers
Answer:
b ) 45 ° is the right answer
l||m
AB is the transversal
so angle B = angle A
angle a = 75°
angle b = 75-30 = 45
In a triangle sum of angles = 180
Consider ∆ ABC,
B = 45 (Above we find)
C = 90° ( given )
so x = 180-(45+90) =
180-135
= 45°
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Given:
Line l is parallel to line m
To find:
The measure of angle x
Solution:
The measure of angle x is 45°.
We can find the angle by following the given steps-
We know that the ∆ACB is a right-angled triangle where angle C=90°.
Since l and m are parallel to each other, the alternate interior angles are equal.
So, angle ABm=75° (Alternate interior angles)
The angle CBm= 30° (Given)
This means that angle ABC+ angle CBm=angle ABm
On putting the values, we get
Angle ABC+30°=75°
Angle ABC=45°
Now, in ∆ACB, the sum of all angles is 180°.
Angle ABC+Angle ACB+Angle BAC=180°
Angle BAC= x°
We will add the values of angles,
45°+90°+x=180°
135°+x=180°
x=180°-135°
x=45°
Angle BAC, x=45°.
Therefore, the measure of angle x is 45°.