In the given figure it is given that XY=XZ X is the mid-point of QR and exterior angle of /_QXY is equal to exterior angle of /_RXZ.Then prove that PY=PZ.
Answers
Answer:
ln the given fihure it is given that xy=xz x is the
Solution :-
→∠QXZ =∠RXY { given that exterior angle of ∠RXZ and ∠QXY are equal. }
→ ∠QXZ -∠YXZ = ∠RXY - ∠YXZ
→ ∠QXY = ∠RXZ -------- Eqn.(1)
So, in ∆QXY and ∆RXZ we have,
→ QX = RX { given that X is the mid point of QR. }
→ ∠QXY = ∠RXZ { from Eqn.(1) }
→ XY = XZ J { given }
then,
→ ∆QXY ≅ ∆RXZ { By SAS congruence rule . }
therefore,
- ∠YQX = ∠ZRX ------- Eqn.(2)
- YQ = ZR ---------- Eqn.(3)
- When two ∆'s are congruent , their corresponding sides are equal in length and their corresponding angles are equal in measure .
now, from Eqn.(2) ,
→ ∠YQX = ∠ZRX
→ ∠PQR = ∠PRQ
hence,
→ PQ = PR { The sides opposite to equal angles of a ∆ are equal in measure. }
→ PQ - YQ = PR - ZR
using Eqn.(3) ,
→ PY = PZ (Proved.)
" ∴ PY is equal to PZ ."
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