In the given figure , measure of angle QPR is
a. 10.5°
b. 42°
c. 111°
d. 50°
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42 is the correct answer
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Given:
Δ PQR and ΔSQR
∠PQR = 2x
∠PRT= 2y
∠QSR= 21°
To find:
∠QPR
Solution:
In Δ SQR,
∠SRT is an exterior angle = y
Since the exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of interior opposite angles,
⇒ y = x + 21°
or 1/2 ∠PRT = 1/2 ∠PQR+21° - (1)
Now in ΔPQR,
∠PRT is the exterior angle
Again using the exterior angle theorem we get:
∠PRT = ∠PQR + ∠QPR - (2)
Substituting value of ∠PRT from (2) in (1)
1/2 (∠QPR + ∠PQR) = 1/2 ∠PQR + ∠QSR
Opening the brackets and solving, we get:
1/2 ∠PQR + 1/2 ∠QPR - 1/2 ∠PQR = 21°
or 1/2 ∠QPR = 21°
or ∠QPR = 42°
Hence, angle QPR IS 42°.
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