In the given figure, P, Q and R are three points on
a circle such that the angles subtended by the
chords PQ and PR at the centre O are 80° and
120° respectively. Determine ∠QPR.
Answers
Answer:
QPR=200°(PR120°+PQ80°)
Given:
Angle POQ=80°
Angle POR=120°
To find:
The angle QPR
Solution:
The measure of angle QPR is 80°.
We can find the measure by following the process given-
We know that PQ and PR are the chords of the circle.
Similarly, OQ, OP, and OR are the radii of the circle.
So, OQ=OP=OR.
Now, in triangle POQ,
OP=OQ (radii)
Angle OPQ=Angle OQP (Angles opposite to equal sides are also equal)
Also, Angle POQ+AngleOPQ+AngleOQP=180° (Sum of all angles)
Angle POQ=80°
On putting the values,
80°+ 2(Angle OPQ)=180°
2(Angle OPQ)=100°
Angle OPQ=50°
In a similar way, in triangle POR,
OP=OR (radii)
So, angle OPR=angle ORP (Angle opposite to equal sides are equal)
Angle POR+Angle OPR+Angle ORP=180°
Angle POR=120°
On putting the values,
120°+ 2(Angle OPR)=180°
2(Angle OPR)=60°
Angle OPR=30°
Now, angle QPR=angle OPR+angle OPQ
Putting the values,
Angle QPR=30°+50°=80°
Therefore, the measure of angle QPR is 80°.