in the given figure segment shown by arrow heads are parallel .find the value of x and y
Answers
Answer:
x = 30, y = 75
Step-by-step explanation:
Angle x = 30 degrees
The reason is angle x and angle 30 are alternate interior angles on the transversal line and alternate interior angles are equal.
Now,
angle x + angle 45 = angle y (Exterior angle of triangle is equal to sum of opposite interior angles.)
Therefore,
30 + 45 = angle y
angle y = 75 degrees
Thus,
x = 30, y = 75
- Measure of x° is 30°.
- Measure of y° is 75°
Step-by-step explanation:
To find:-
- Measure of x and y.
Solution:-
☘ By First method:-
In given figure,
Two lines are parallel.
We know,
Alternative interior angles are equal, When two parallel lines are intersect by an transversal.
So, x° = 30°
Sum of all angles of triangle is equal to 180°
➝ x° + 45° + ∠1 = 180°
➝ 30° + 45° + ∠1 = 180°
➝ 75° + ∠1 = 180°
➝ ∠1 = 180° - 75°
➝ ∠1 = 105°
We also know,
Sum of all angles forms on straight line is equal to 180°. This statement is known as linear pair.
So,
➝ ∠1 + y° = 180°
➝ 105° + y° = 180°
➝ y° = 180° - 105°
➝ y° = 75°
☘ By second method :-
x° = 30° [By alternative interior angles]
We know that,
Sum of any two interior angles of triangle is equal to one opposite exterior angle of triangle.
So,
➝ y° = x° + 45°
➝ y° = 30° + 45°
➝ y° = 75°