In the given figure, the incircle of ABC
touches the sides BC, CA and AB at P, Q and
Rrespectively. Prove that
(AR + BP+CQ) = (AQ + BR+CP)
= half of (perimeter of ABC).
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Answer:
As seen in the figure:-
AR=AQ (tangents from a point to a circle are always equal
in LENGTH)......................(i)
BP =BR (tangent from point B to circle...so...BP same in
LENGTH as BR)..............(ii)
CQ=CP ( similar reason)..............(iii)
-----------
adding the 3 equations:-
(lhs=rhs)
AR+BP+CQ=AQ+BR+CP
From the figure we can see that:-
perimeter=AC+CB+BA
Further breaking this equation:-
=(AQ+QC)+(CP+PB)+(BR+RA)
=》2(AQ+BR+CP)=2(AR+BP+CQ)= Perimeter [from(i),(ii),
(iii)]
therefore, (AQ+BR+CP)=(AR+BP+CQ)= ½ (PERIMETER)
HENCE PROVED
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