Math, asked by 8763683746, 6 months ago

In the given figure Two circles pass
through each other centres if AB=6cm
then find radius of incircle of triangle
ABC?​

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Answered by manishagolchha40
0

Answer:

MATHS

In the figure triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle with cen-tre O. If CA=CB=15cm and AB=6cm, find the radius of the circle.

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ANSWER

Let D be the midpoint of AB, and let CD produced meet the circle in E.

Join AE.

Let CD=h,DE=x,AE=l.

We have AC=BC=15,AD=3.

∵CD is the perpendicular bisector of AB, CD passes through the centre O of the circle.

∴CE is a diameter of the circle

∴∠CAE=90

o

....... (angle in a semi circle is a right angle)

From the right-angled ΔADC,

h

2

=AC

2

−AD

2

=15

2

−3

2

=225−9=216

∴h=

216

=6

6

.

From the right-angled ΔCAE, we have

(h+x)

2

=CA

2

+AE

2

=15

2

+l

2

=15

2

+3

2

+x

2

.

∴h

2

+x

2

+2hx=225+9+x

2

.

⟹216+2hx=234;

⟹2hx=18

⟹x=

2h

18

=

6

6

9

=

2

6

3

.

Therefore, diameter CE=h+x=6

6

+

2

6

3

=

2

6

72+3

=

2

6

75

.

So, radius of the circle=

2

diameter

=

4

6

75

cm.

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