In the given figure ∠x = 520, ∠XYZ = 480. if YO and ZO are the bisectors of ∠XYZ and ∠XZY respectively, then find the measure of ∠OZY.
Answers
Correct question:
In the figure, ∠X = 62°, ∠XYZ = 54°. If YO and ZO are the bisectors of ∠XYZ and ∠XZY respectively of ∆XYZ, find ∠OZY and ∠YOZ.
Answer:
The measures of ∠OZY and ∠YOZ are 32° and 121° respectively.
Explaination:
In the ∆XYZ :
➨ ∠ZXY = 62°
➨ ∠XYZ = 54°
YO is the bisector of ∠XYZ :
➨ ∠XYO = ∠OYZ = ½ ∠XYZ
➨ ∠XYO = ∠OYZ = ½ × 54°
➨ ∠XYO = ∠OYZ = 27°
ZO is the bisector of ∠YZX
➨ ∠XZO = ∠OZY = ½ ∠YZX . . . . . (eqⁿ I)
We know that, all the angles in a triangle add upto 180°.
➨ ∠YZX + ∠YXZ + ∠XYZ = 180°
➨ ∠YZX + 62° + 54° = 180°
➨ ∠YZX + 116° = 180°
➨ ∠YZX = 180° – 116°
➨ ∠YZX = 64°
From eqⁿ I, we get :
➨ ½ ∠YZX = ∠XZO = ∠OZY
➨ ½ × 64° = 32°
➨ ∠XZO = ∠OZY = 32°
In the ∆OYZ, according to the angle sum property of a triangle :
➨ ∠OZY + ∠OYZ + ∠YOZ = 180°
➨ 32° + 27° + ∠YOZ = 180°
➨ 59° + ∠YOZ = 180°
➨ ∠YOZ = 180° – 59°
➨ ∠YOZ = 121°
∴ The angle ∠YOZ = 121° and ∠OZY = 32°.