In the given PQR is a tangent at a point to a circle with center O. If AB is a diameter and Angle CAB=30 degree , Find angle PCA.
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Answer:
∠PCA = 60°
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:- A Circle with centre O and a tangent PQ, AB is a diameter, and ∠CAB = 30°
To find:- ∠PCA
Construction:- Join O to C then OC becomes the radius of the Circle.
Proof:-
We know that,
∠PCO = 90°
[Radius is perpendicular to the tangent at the point of contact]
also,
∠PCA + ∠ACO = ∠PCO = 90°
∠PCA = 90 - ∠ACO ----- 1
We are given that,
∠CAB = 30°
In ΔAOC,
OA = OC [Radii of the same Circle]
Thus,
∠CAB = ∠ACO [Properties of Isocseles Triangles]
hence, ∠ACO = 30° ------ 2
then, from eq.1 and eq.2 we get,
∠PCA = 90 - 30
∠PCA = 60°
Hope it helped and you understood it........All the best
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