in the modern periodic table the elements of 17th group are flourine, chlorine, bromine, iodine respectively which elements has the highest ability to receive electrons? why?
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In the modern periodic table the elements of the 17th group, Fluorine has the highest ability to receive electrons.
Explanation:
- The group 17 elements are called halogens.
- Halogens are nonmetals and they are highly reactive in nature.
- All the elements are grouped together as they possess similar physical and chemical properties.
- They have a tendency to attract the electrons to the bonds and this property of halogens is called electronegativity.
- Halogens are highly electronegative in nature and as we move down the group the electronegativity decreases.
- This signifies that Fluorine is much more electronegative than the other element of this group.
- Therefore, it has the highest ability to receive electrons for bond formation.
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Answer: fluorine
Explanation: fluorine is member of halogens and is most electronegetive in nature where electronegetivity id the tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract the shared pair of electrons towards itself and is a dimensionless property because it is only a tendency and is basically indicates the net result of the tendencies of atom in different elements to attract the bonmd forming electron pairs . in case of fluorine it only needs 1 electron to attain noble gas configuration
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