In the parallelogram shown below, PR = 16 cm, PQ = 10cm. What is the length of the diagonal SQ ?
Answers
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- The length of the diagonal SQ of given parallelogram is equal to 12 cm .
Given :- In the parallelogram shown below, PR = 16 cm, PQ = 10cm. ∠POQ = 90° . { Refer to image. }
To Find :- The length of the diagonal SQ ?
Concept used :-
- Diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other .
- According to pythagoras theorem in a right angled triangle :- (Perpendicular)² + (Base)² = (Hypotenuse)² .
Solution :-
given that,
→ PR = 16 cm
So,
→ PO = OR = 16/2 = 8 cm { since diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other }
now, in right angled ∆POQ we have,
→ PO = 8 cm { from above }
→ PQ = 10 cm { given }
then,
→ PO² + OQ² = PQ² { By pythagoras theorem }
→ (8)² + OQ² = (10)²
→ 64 + OQ² = 100
→ OQ² = 100 - 64
→ OQ² = 36
→ OQ² = 6²
square root both sides,
→ OQ = 6 cm
therefore,
→ SO = OQ = 6 cm { since diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other }
hence,
→ SQ = SO + OQ
→ SQ = 6 + 6
→ SQ = 12 cm (Ans.)
The length of the diagonal SQ is equal to 12 cm .
Learn more :-
In the figure along side, BP and CP are the angular bisectors of the exterior angles BCD and CBE of triangle ABC. Prove ∠BOC = 90° - (1/2)∠A .
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