In the quadratic equation x2 + (p + iq) x + 3i = 0 , p & q are real. If the sum of the squares of the roots is 8 . find the value of p and q
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Correct option is
C
p=3,q=1 or p=−3,q=−1
x
2
+(p+iq)x+3i=0
α+β=−(p−iq),αβ=3i
α
2
+β
2
=(α+β)
2
−2αβ=[−(p+iq)]
2
−6i
=(p
2
−q
2
)+i(2pq−6)=8
⇒p
2
−q
2
=8 and pq=3
⇒p=3,q=1 or p=−3,q=−1
Step-by-step explanation:
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