In the quadrilateral given below, AD = BC. P, Q, R, S are mid points of AB, BD, CD, and AC respectively. Prove that PQRS is a rhombus.
Answers
In the quadrilateral given below, AD = BC. P, Q, R, S are mid points of AB, BD, CD, and AC respectively. Prove that PQRS is a rhombus.
GIVEN:
- ABCD is a quadrilateral
- AD = BC
- P, Q, R, S are mid points of AB, BD, CD, and AC respectively.
TO PROVE:
Prove that PQRS is a rhombus.
PROOF:
AD = BC.........(given)
The mid-point theorem states that the segment joining two sides of triangle at the mid-points of those sides is parallel to the third side and is half the length of the third side.
In ∆ BAD ,
P and S are the mid-points of sides AB and BD
So, By mid-point theorem,
- PS || AD and PS = 1/2 AD......➊
In ∆ CAD, R and Q are the mid-point of CD and AC
So , By mid-point theorem,
- OR || AD and QR = 1/2 AD........➋
Compare ( 1 ) and ( 2 ), we get
PS || QR and PS = QR
Since, one pair of opposite sides is equal as well as parallel then,
PQRS is a parallelogram.......... ➌
NOW,
In ∆ ABC , by mid-point theorem
- PQ || BC and PQ = 1/2 BC..........➍
- and AD = BC .........➎
Compare equations ( 1 ), ( 4 ) and (5) we get,
PS = PQ
Since, PQRS is a parallelogram with PS = PQ then PQRS is a rhombus......(Proved)
_______________________________
Answer:
☃️ Question:-
In the quadrilateral given below, AD = BC. P, Q, R, S are mid points of AB, BD, CD, and AC respectively. Prove that PQRS is a rhombus.
☃️Answer:-
☃️GIVEN:
ABCD is a quadrilateral
AD = BC
P, Q, R, S are mid points of AB, BD, CD, and AC respectively.
☃️TO PROVE:
Prove that PQRS is a rhombus.
☃️PROOF:
AD = BC.........(given)
The mid-point theorem states that the segment joining two sides of triangle at the mid-points of those sides is parallel to the third side and is half the length of the third side.
In ∆ BAD ,
P and S are the mid-points of sides AB and BD
So, By mid-point theorem,
PS || AD and PS = 1/2 AD......➊
In ∆ CAD, R and Q are the mid-point of CD and AC
So , By mid-point theorem,
OR || AD and QR = 1/2 AD........➋
Compare ( 1 ) and ( 2 ), we get
PS || QR and PS = QR
Since, one pair of opposite sides is equal as well as parallel then,
PQRS is a parallelogram.......... ➌
NOW,
In ∆ ABC , by mid-point theorem
PQ || BC and PQ = 1/2 BC..........➍
and AD = BC .........➎
Compare equations ( 1 ), ( 4 ) and (5) we get,
\pink\bigstar★ PS = PQ