Question

In the reaction Hg2Cl2+Cl2= 2HgCl2 The reducing agent is
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Answer 1

Answer:

there is no reducing agent as there is no reduction.

reduction means addition of hydrogen or removal of oxygen.

Answer 2

Answer:

Cl2 acts as a reducing agent by accepting electrons from Hg2Cl2

Explanation:

From the above question,

They have given :

The reducing agent in the reaction Hg2Cl2 + Cl2 = 2HgCl2 is Cl2 (chlorine).

A reducing agent is a substance that donates electrons to another substance, causing a reduction reaction to occur. In a redox reaction, the reducing agent loses electrons and is oxidized, while the substance it donates electrons to, known as the oxidizing agent, gains electrons and is reduced.

The reducing agent is said to have a lower oxidation state after the reaction than it had before.

Hence,

A reducing agent is a substance that reduces another substance by donating electrons.

In this reaction, Cl2 acts as a reducing agent by accepting electrons from Hg2Cl2, thereby reducing it to form HgCl2. This is because Cl2 is more electronegative than Hg2Cl2, so it attracts electrons away from the latter, leading to its reduction.

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