Math, asked by tejeswar184, 6 months ago

In triangle ABC,A=60° and ad is median,then prove 4ad²=c²+b²+bc

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Answers

Answered by JashanR
2

Answer:

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Answered by anindyaadhikari13
4

Answer:-

We have,

 \sf \angle A=60\degree

 \sf  \implies \cos(\angle A)= \frac{1}{2}

 \sf \implies \frac{ { {b}^{2} } +  {c}^{2}   -  {a}^{2} }{2bc}  =  \frac{1}{2}

 \sf \implies  { {b}^{2} } +  {c}^{2}   -  {a}^{2}  = bc

 \sf \implies {a}^{2}   =  { {b}^{2} } +  {c}^{2}   -   bc \: ...(i)

Applying law of cosine in \sf\Delta ABD, we have, </p><p>[tex] \sf \implies {AD}^{2}  =  {c}^{2}  +  \frac{ {a}^{2} }{4}  - 2 \times c \times  \frac{a}{2}  +  \cos(B)

 \sf \implies 4 {AD}^{2}  = 4 {c}^{2}  +  {a}^{2}  - 4ac \cos(B)

 \sf \implies 4 {AD}^{2}  = 4 {c}^{2}  +  {a}^{2}  - 4ac \times \big( \frac{ {a}^{2} +  {c}^{2} -  {b}^{2} }{2ac}  \big)

 \sf \implies 4 {AD}^{2}  = 4 {c}^{2}  +  {a}^{2}  - 2( {a}^{2}  -  {c}^{2}  -  {b}^{2} )

On simplifying, we get,

 \sf \implies 4 {AD}^{2}  =2 {c}^{2}  -  {a}^{2}  + 2 {b}^{2}

From (i), we get,

 \sf \implies 4 {AD}^{2}  =2 {c}^{2}  -  ( {b}^{2} +  {c}^{2}  - bc)+ 2 {b}^{2}

 \sf \implies 4 {AD}^{2}  = {b}^{2}  +  {c}^{2}  + bc

Hence Proved.

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