In triangle ABC , AD bisects angle A and Angle B is twice of angle C . prove that angle A equal to 72° . the Constructions are made in the figure already to help you. Best answer will receive extra 20 points , wrong ans will be punished
Answers
Answer:
From the figure, In ∆ ABC, we have
Angle CAD = angle DAB = ½ * angle BAC= ½ * 2y = y [∵ AD bisects angle A]
Angle B is given to be twice of angle C, so
If Angle B = 2x then angle C = x
From the figure, we can consider BE bisect angle B, therefore,
Angle ABE = angle EBC = ½ * angle ABC = ½ * 2x = x
In ∆BCE,
Angle EBC = angle ECB = x
∴ CE = BE …… (i) [∵ sides opposite to equal angles are equal]
Now, consider ∆ ABE and ∆DCE,
AB = CD ….. [given in the figure]
Angle ABE = angle ECD = x
CE = BE [from (i)]
∴ By SAS congruence criterion, we have
∆ ABE ≅ ∆DCE
And, by Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles i.e., CPCT, we get
Angle BAE = angle CDE = 2y and AE = DE ….. (ii)
From (ii), ∵ AE = DE
∴ angle EAD = angle EDA = y ….. (iii)
In ∆ ABD, we have
Angle ADC = angle DAB + angle ABD .... [exterior angle property]
⇒ angle EDA + angle CDE = angle DAB + angle ABD
⇒ y + 2y = y + 2x …… [from the values given in the figure and eq. (ii) & (iii)]
⇒ 3y = y + 2x
⇒ 2y = 2x ……. (iv)
Thus, in ∆ ABC,
Angle A + angle B + angle C = 180° [∵ angle sum property of a triangle]
⇒ 2y + 2x + x = 180°
⇒ 2y + 2y + y = 180° ….. [from (iv)]
⇒ 5y = 180°
⇒ y = 36°
Thus, angle A = 2y = 2 * 36° = 72°
Hence proved
Answer:
the angel 2y = 2 * 36° = 72°
Step-by-step explanation:
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