In triangle ABC, AD = DB , DE is parallel to BC, and the area of triangle ABC is 40 units. What is the area of triangle ADE ?
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Step-by-step explanation:
If AD = DB and DE is parallel to BC then..
Tri ADE is similar to ABC.
Area of ABC = H * 1/2 * BC ; ( Area of a Triangle is the Height X 1/2 the Base)
But we are given H * 1/2* BC = 40
BD = DA, So DE must be 1/2 of BC.
(Notes: Because AD/AB is 1/2 ; then DE/BC must also be 1/2 ; Likewise H of ADE is 1/2 of H of ABC; Similar Triangles)
Area of DAE then is H*1/2 * 1/4* BC (Notes; DE is 1/2 of BC, so half of DE is 1/4 of BC ).
Juggling we get; 1/4(H*1/2*BC)
But we are given H*1/2 * BC = 40 ; so we can substitute 40 for that in our equation… 1/4 ( 40 ) = Area of Triangle DAE.
Ergo Area of Triangle DAE = 1/4 * 40 …which is 10
Answer Area of DAE = 10 Sq units.
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