In triangle ABC, AD is median through A and E is the mid point of AD. BE produced meets AC in F. Prove that AF = 1/3 AC.
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Step-by-step explanation:
To prove: AF = 1 3 13 AC
Construction: Through D, draw DK || BF
Proof: In ΔADK,
E is the mid-point of AD and EF || DK.
F is the mid-point of AK. (by converse of mid-point theorem)
⇒ AF = FK …(i)
In ΔBCF, D is the mid-point of BC and DK || BF. K is the mid-point of FC.
FK = KC …(ii)
From (i) and (ii),
we get AF = FK = KC …(iii)
Now, AC = AF + FK + KC
⇒ AC = AF + AF + AF [(using (iii)]
⇒ AC = 3AF
⇒ AF = 1 /2 AC
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