In triangle ABC AD is perpendicular to BC ,BD:CD=3:1 then prove that AB2=AC2 + 1/2 BC2.
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given AD perpendicular to BC
AB^2-AC^2=1/2 BC^2
2(AB2-AC2)=BC2
take lhs to prove rhs
2(AB2-AC2)
=2(AD2+BD2-AD2-CD2)
=2{(BD+CD)(BD-CD)}
=2{BC(3CD-CD)
=2(BC)(2CD)
=(BC)(4CD)
=(BC)(3CD+CD)
=(BC)(BC)
=BC2
hope it helps
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