In triangle ABC, area of triangle ABC is equal to 16 cm square. XY is parallel to BC if AB is divided in the ratio 3 is to 5 find area of triangle BXY.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
this is solution, use similarity theorem
and u will get solution
In triangle ABC, area of triangle is equal to 16 cm square. XY is parallel to BC if AB is divided in ratio 3 is to 5 The area of triangle BXY is 55/8cm^2. The Step wise explaination is given below :
- It is given that,
XY is parallel to the BC and AB is divided into ratio 3:5 so,
AX:BX=3:5
- Let AX=3x, BX=5x
So,AB=AX+BX=3x+5x=8x
- Area of ΔABC/Area of ΔAXY=(AB)^2/(AX)^2
=(8x)^2/(3x)^2 =64x^2/9x^2
- The given area of ΔABC is 16cm^2.
I.e. 64x^2=16
x^2=16/64
x^2=1/4
x=1/2
- So, Ax=3/2 , Bx=5/2
AB=Ax+Bx=3/2+5/2=8/2=4
- Area ofΔAXY=9x^2. ...(proved above)
=9(1/2)^2
=9/4
- Area of quadilateral XYBC= area of ΔABC-area of ΔAXY
=16-9/4
=(64-9)/4
=55/4
- Now area of ΔBXY=(area of XYBC)/2
=(1/2)(55/4)
=55/8 cm^2