in triangle ABC side AB,BC,and AC are produced upto points R,P,F respectively such that AB=BR,BC=CP and CA=AF prove that A(triangle PFR) =7A(triangle ABC)
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Given that Sides AB,BC and CA of △ABC are produced up to points R,P,F respectively such that AB=BR,BC=CP, and CA=AF
Construction: Join PA,FB and RC
Let Area(△ABC)=a
We know that median of a triangle divides it into triangles of equal area.
In △PAB,AC is the median
⇒Area(△ABC)=Area(△APC)=a
In △PCF,PA is the median
⇒Area(△APC)=Area(△PFA)=a
In △BCF,BA is the median
⇒Area(△ABC)=Area(△ABF)=a
In △RAF,FB is the median
⇒Area(△ABF)=Area(△RBF)=a
In △ACR,BC is the median
⇒Area(△ABC)=Area(△RBC)=a
In △PRB,RC is the median
⇒Area(△RBC)=Area(△RPC)=a
Thus,Area(△ABC)=Area(△APC)=Area(△PFA)=Area(△ABF)=Area(△RBF)=Area(△RBC)=Area(△RPC)
Hence Area(△PRF)=a+a+a+a+a+a+a=7a=7(Area△ABC)
Step-by-step explanation:
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