In triangle abc,the measure of angle a is greater than the measure of angle b by 20 degree .if the exterior angle c is 140 degree,find the angle of triangle abc
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20x+x=180
21x=180
x=180_21
x=159
159_140=114
114+20+1=135
21x=180
x=180_21
x=159
159_140=114
114+20+1=135
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Answer:
∠a = 80° ,∠b = 60° and ∠c = 40°
Step-by-step explanation:
Refer the attached figure
We are given that the measure of angle a is greater than the measure of angle b by 20 degree .
So, ∠a =∠b+20
Now we are given that the exterior angle c is 140°.
So, using exterior angle theorem of triangle
Exterior angle theorem : An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the opposite interior angles.
So, ∠a+∠b=exterior ∠c
∠b+20+∠b=140°.
2∠b+20=140°
2∠b=120°.
∠b=60°
So, ∠a =∠b+20 = 60°+20°=80°
Now to find ∠c we will use angle sum property of triangle .
Angle sum property of triangle : The sum of all angles of triangle is 180°
∠a+∠b+∠c=180°
80°+60°+∠c=180°
140°+∠c=180°
∠c=180°-140°
∠c=40°
Hence ∠a = 80° ,∠b = 60° and ∠c = 40°
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