in triangle ABC, XY //BC ,where AX=1cm ,BX=3cm and BC=6cm . Find the length of XY
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SOLUTION :
Given : XY || BC , AX = 1 cm, XB = 3 cm, and BC = 6 cm
AB = AX + XB
AB = 1 + 3
AB = 4 cm
In ∆ AXY & ∆ABC
∠AXY = ∠ABC and ∠AYX = ∠ACB
[Corresponding angles]
∠A = ∠A
[Common]
∆ AXY ∼ ∆ABC
[By AAA similarity criterion]
ΔAXY∼ΔABC
XY/BC = AX/AB
[Since, triangles are similar , hence corresponding sides will be proportional]
XY/6 = 1/4
4 XY = 6
XY = 6/4 = 3/2
XY = 1.5 cm
Hence, the value of XY = 1.5 cm.
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