In triangle PQR , PQ=PR , A is a point on PQ and B is a point in PR , so that QR=RA=AB=BP. Prove that:-. 1) angle P : angle R = 1:3 2) angle Q = ?
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Answer: (i) Hence Proved
(ii) Angle Q = 77.15
Step-by-step explanation:
(I) In ΔPAB
AB =PB
so ∠PAB = ∠P
∠ABR = ∠PAB + ∠P [ Exterior angle of triangle]
∠ABR = 2∠P....(i)
In ΔABR
∠ABR = ∠ARB = 2∠P......[From (i)]
∠BAR + ∠ARB +∠ABR = 180°......[Sum of linear pair angles]
∠BAR = 180° - 4∠P......(ii)
∠PAB + ∠BAR + ∠QAR = 180°
From (i) and (ii)
∠P + 180° - 4∠P + ∠QAR = 180°
∠QAR = 3∠P.......(iii)
In ΔQAR
AR = QR
∠QAR = ∠Q = 3∠P.....(iv)
Hence Proved
2. In ΔPQR
PQ = PR
∠Q =∠R
∠P +∠Q +∠R = 180°
1/3 ∠Q + ∠Q + ∠Q = 180°
∠Q = 77.15°
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