In triangle PQR, S and T are two points on PQ and PR respectively.PS=4cm, SQ=3cm, PT=6cm, TR=4.5cm and angle PST=40 degree find angle PQR
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Given :-
- ST || QR
- PT= 4 cm
- TR = 4cm
Solution :-
In ΔPST and ΔPQR ,
∠SPT = ∠QPR (Common)
∠PST = ∠PQR (Corresponding angles)
ΔPST ∼ ΔPQR (By AA similarity criterion)
- We know that the ratio of areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of squares of their corresponding sides.
→ ar(∆PST) /ar(∆PQR) = (PT)²/(PR)²
→ ar(∆PST) /ar(∆PQR) = 4²/(PT+TR)²
→ ar(∆PST) /ar(∆PQR) = 16/(4+4)²= 16/8²=16/64= 1/4
Thus, the ratio of the areas of ΔPST and ΔPQR is 1:4
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