In triangleXYZ, angleXYZ = 90°, angle YZX=30° and angle YXZ=60° seg XY = 4cm then find seg XZ.
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Answer:
In the figure (given in the attachment),
In triangle XYZ is a right triangle with ∠Y= 90° , ∠YXZ=60° , ∠YZX = 30° and XY=4 cm.
Since , \tan \theta=\dfrac{perpendicular}{base}tanθ=
base
perpendicular
So , \sin Z=\dfrac{XY}{XZ}sinZ=
XZ
XY
\begin{gathered}\Rightarrow\sin30^{\circ}=\dfrac{4}{XZ}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{4}{XZ}\\\\\Rightarrow\ XZ=4\times2=8\end{gathered}
⇒sin30
∘
=
XZ
4
⇒
2
1
=
XZ
4
⇒ XZ=4×2=8
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