In unsaturated compounds, what is the minimum number of carbon atoms and why?
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2 carbon atoms because double or triple bond is formed between at least 2 carbon atoms
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Unsaturated compounds (hydrocarbons) contain at least two carbon atoms
- Unsaturated compounds are those types of compounds that have the presence of unsaturation in them.
- By unsaturation, we mean the presence of a double or triple bond between at least two C atoms.
- Unsaturated compounds (hydrocarbons) can consist of long chains, aromatic compounds, short chains, etc, there exists, a huge variety of unsaturated compounds.
- Unsaturated compounds have a lower melting and boiling point than saturated compounds due to the presence of a double or triple bond in between them.
- Some examples of unsaturated compounds include oils, ethene, ethyne, etc.
Thus, unsaturated compounds need at least 2 carbon atoms with either a double or triple bond between them to be classified as unsaturated.
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