In what manner our body respond on touching a hot flame? What is such a response called? State the mechanism?
Answers
When we touch a hot thing we suddenly respond to the stimulus (surrounding environment ). Such a response is called reflex action .
When we touch a hot thing the sensory nerves carry the stimulus from the muscle cells to the central nervous system and then the motor nerves carry the stimulus from the central nervous system to various parts of the body. This happens in a fraction of seconds
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In what manner our body respond on touching a hot flame?
Reflex actions
A reflex action is a way for the body to automatically and rapidly respond to a stimulus to minimise any further damage to the body. It follows this general sequence and does not involve the brain:
stimulus → receptor → sensory neurone → relay neurone → motor neurone → effector → response
The nerve pathway followed by a reflex action is called a reflex arc. For example, a simple reflex arc happens if we accidentally touch something hot.
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What is such a response called?
REFLEX ACTION AND REFLEX ARC.
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