In what ratio of line x – y – 2 = 0 divides the line segment joining (3, –1) and (8, 9)?
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Answer:
2:3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let A=(3,-1) B=(8,9)
Let the line x-y-2=0 divide the line segment AB at point C(x,y) in the ratio m:n
By section formula,
C(x,y)=[m*8+n*3/m+n , m*9+n*(-1)/m+n]=[8m+3n/m+n , 9m-n/m+n]
Since point C(x,y) lie on line x-y-2=0,
8m+3n/m+n - 9m-n/m+n -2 = 0
8m+3n -9m+n -2m -2n = 0
-3m + 2n = 0
3m = 2n
m/n = 2/3
Hence, line x-y-2=0 divide the line segment joining A(3,-1) & B(8,9) in the ratio 2:3
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