In what ratio the line joining the points (2,1) and (4,2) divides the line segment joining the points (2,3) and (4,-5)?
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let P(2,3),Q(4,1),R(1,2),S(4,3) be the points
Equation of PQ:
x−4
y−1
=
−2
2
⇒x+y=5 ___ (1)
Equation of RS:
x−4
y−3
=
3
1
⇒3y−x=(3)−(2)
Adding (1), (2), 4y=10⇒y=5/2,x=5/2
∴x(
2
5
,
2
5
) is the point of intersection
Let x divide RS in m:1 ratio, then
(
m+1
3m+2(1)
)=
2
5
[∵
m+n
my
2
+ny
1
=y]
6m+4=5m+5
m=1
∴ It divides RS in 1:1 ratio
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