In what two ways did the Soviets stray from the ideas about communism advanced by Karl Marx?
1, by not giving power to the workers
2, by attending the Yalta conference
3, by not opposing capitalism
4, by supporting Mao Zedong
5, by curbing civil rights
Answers
Options 1 and 5 are right. Curbing civil rights and depriving the workers of power led to the failure of communist ideas in Russia.
- According to Marx, under Industrialism capitalists were enjoying the fruits of the hard work of the workers.
- He asked workers to take power.
- But this system caused a lot of problems as the lazy people who were not working also started to get food and other facilities.
- The reform made people a group of people lazy
- Those who worked hard were not getting paid according to their hard work.
- This made the economy weak.
- People turned against communist ideas by not giving power to workers and by curbing civil rights.
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Answer: Following are the two ways through which the Soviets stray from the ideas about communism advanced by Karl Marx were
Option 1 - by not giving power to the workers
Option 5 - by curbing civil rights
Explanation:
The Karl Marx idea about communism states that all the industrialist and capitalist were reaping the benefits of poor and hard-working people. Therefore, He created a revolution amongst workers to take over the power from rich people. But this created a Dis-integrity between those who were actually working and those were not.
The lazy people who did not go to work were taking the benefit of the reform and enjoying free facilities of food, shelter etc.
The policy made large chunk of human being lethargic and made the Soviet economy fragile, since lazy people were taking the benefit of the reform which made productive people lazy because they can enjoy the same benefit without doing the work.
Hence, Soviets dejected the idea of communism promulgated by Karl Marx by not giving power to the workers and curbing civil rights.
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