Question

In what ways has the functioning of the panchayats of in India improved in recent years

Answer 1

The following are the ways in which the functioning of the Panchayats in India improved in recent years.

Explanation:

The following are the ways in which the functioning of the Panchayats in India improved in recent years:

Devolution of powers: Panchayats comes under the state subject in the Constitution. The Ministry of Panchayati Raj has published extensive guidelines for the effective functioning of Panchayats.

Funding: Throughout recent years, the Finance Commission has begun the funding for Panchayatas. By using the fund from the Finance Commission, the Panchayats can improve the delivery of some basic services such as water supply, sewerage and solid waste management and sanitation etc. ]

Government initiatives: Some initiatives taken by the government of India such as The Rajiv Gandhi Panchayat Sashaktikaran Abhiyan help to improve the role of the Panchayats.

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Answer 2

Ways has the functioning of the panchayats of in India improved in recent years:

• Devolution of powers
• Funding of panchayats
• Capacity building

Explanation:

• Panchayats have been useful in governing local bodies in recent years.

• Giving power to the Ministry of Panchayat for the effective functioning of panchayats.

• Donations from Finance Commissions required to improve the implementation of schemes.

• The Committee suggested to increase the intensity of panchayats through capacity building and training should be given more people from the centre and state governments.

• It has been very useful in grass root level governance as it acts as a local law providing body to more rural areas where the people cannot afford the amenities of state courts.

• The concept of Panchayati Raj was introduced by Gandhi and was marked by direct representation.

• In recent years we have seen development in the Panchayats as they are the only body that reserve seats for women in their court.

• They also provide speedy trials which are not available in larger bodies or courts.

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