In which of the following Bohr’s stationary state, the electron will be at maximum distance from the nucleus ?
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The electron will be at maximum distance from the nucleus and maximum energy value of zero at n=∞
Bohr used energy levels in order to discuss orbits with certain energies.
Explanation:
- Bohr has proposed the energy states and has told that electrons do not radiate energy as they orbit around the nucleus.
- In the state of constant energy, it is called stationary states
- Electrons move in an orbit at fixed distances from the nucleus.
- Bohr has worked on the emission spectra of hydrogen.
- Energy for the hydrogen atom is given by the formula En=E₁÷n²
- Electron is under attraction towards nucleus hence energy shows a negative sign here.
- Energy increases as n increases.
- The electron has a maximum energy value of zero at n=∞
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