in which one of the following states, land is getting degraded due to over irrigation?
(a) punjab
(b) haryana
(c) uttar pradesh
(d) bihar
Answers
The land is getting degraded due to over-irrigation methods. In Panjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh states the land is getting degraded due to over-irrigation.
• Natural hazards, human activities can indirectly affect the land.
• Human activities like inappropriate irrigation, overdrafting, and overgrazing methods are the causes of land degradation.
• Over irrigation causes soil salinity. Salinity is the accumulation of soils on the top of the soil.
• It will affect the quality of water leads to land degradation. In India most of the North Indian States facing issues of land degradation.
Option (a).
Among the following states, Punjab is where land is getting degraded due to over irrigation.
Explanation:
- Natural hazards, indirect activities by humans hamper in a great way to the lands.
- Activities like inappropriate irrigation, overdrafting, and overgrazing ways destroy and degrading the land.
- Over irrigation increases the soil salinity. Salinity is the accumulation of soils on the surface level of the soil. The quality of water is affected leading it to land degradation and other problems like water logging.
- In India, most of the North Indian States faces the troubles land issues.
Learn more about it:
How does over irrigation leads to land degradation?
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3. How is over irrigation responsible for land degradation ? Which states of India face this problem ?
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