india has a dash of landforms such as hills , plains and dash
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hills ,plains and dash
- It lies to the south of Himadri with an average height of 5,000 metres above the sea level and ranging in width from 60 to 80 km. There are alternating ridges and valleys between the Himachal and Himadri ranges like Kashmir Valley, Kangra Valley, Kulu Valley and hill stations like Shimla, Mussoorie, Nainital and Darjeeling.
- The Pir Panjal Range in Kashmir, Dhaula Dhar in Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh, and their continuation eastwards into Uttar Pradesh are part of Himachal Range. They are known as lesser Himalayas owing to its lower elevation.
- It is the southernmost range of the Himalayas forming the Himalayan foot hills. They consist of low ridges of less than 1500 metres altitude and width varying from 15 to 50 km. These Siwaliks are prominent in Western Himalayas as these ranges are made of relatively recent river sediments. The Siwaliks are known for its longitudinal valleys called the Duns. Dehradun is in this range, Patle in Uttar Pradesh and Kotli in Jammu are also Duns.
- The Himalayas are divided into three regions from west to east. Western Himalayas includes the Himalayas in Jammu & Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh, the Central Himalayas cover the region in Uttar Pradesh and Nepal and Eastern Himalayas includes Sikkim, West Bengal, Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh.
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