india national song
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Answer:
The song Vande Mataram, composed in Sanskrit by Bankimchandra Chatterji, was a source of inspiration to the people in their struggle for freedom. It has an equal status with Jana-gana-mana. The first political occasion when it was sung was the 1896 session of the Indian National Congress.
Answer:
India national song
Jana Gana Mana is the national anthem of India. It was originally composed as Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata in Bengali by polymath Rabindranath Tagore.[6][7][8] The first stanza of the song Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India as the National Anthem on 24 January 1950.[9][10] A formal rendition of the national anthem takes approximately 52 seconds. A shortened version consisting of the first and last lines (and taking about 20 seconds to play) is also staged occasionally.[11] It was first publicly sung on 27 December 1911 at the Calcutta (now Kolkata) Session of the Indian National Congress.[12
Jana-gana-mana-adhināẏaka jaẏa hē Bhārata-bhāgya-vidhātā[a]!
Pañjāba[b] Sindhu Gujarāṭa Marāṭhā Drāvida[c] Utkala Baṅga[d]
Vindhya[e] Himāchala Yamunā Gaṅgā ucchala-jaladhi-taraṅga
Tava[f] Śubha nāmē jāgē, tava[g] śubha āśisa[h] māgē,
gāhē tava[g] jaẏa-gāthā.
Jana-gana-maṅgala-dāẏaka jaẏa hē Bhārata-bhāgya-vidhātā[a]!
Jaẏa hē, Jaẏa hē, Jaẏa hē, jaẏa jaẏa jaẏa jaẏa hē.