Question

Indian agriculture is gambling with the monsoon winds justify

Answer 1

Agriculture in India is highly dependent on the monsoons and can thus be called a gamble. With agriculture being an important part of the economy, many earn their livelihood by growing crops. The yield however, depends on getting the right amount of rain, at the right time. This is where the monsoons play havoc.

If the monsoons begin too early, or are delayed, they adversely affect the crops. Unfortunately, there are no substantial back-up mechanisms in place. Irrigation becomes challenging too, since the rain-fed rivers often dry up and are of no help to the farmers.

 

Similarly, the amount of rainfall is also not constant. Lower than expected precipitation causes crops to wilt while greater than necessary rainfall causes waterlogging issues. In any case, the farmer ends up suffering because the production is not as desired. 

Though the farmer toils all year long, there is no guarantee that his hard work will bear fruit. He is at the mercy of the monsoons and that is what makes agriculture a gamble.

Answer 2

Answer:

Agriculture in India can be considered a gamble because it is so reliant on the monsoons. Many people make a living by farming crops because agriculture is a significant component of the economy. However, the yield is reliant on receiving the proper quantity of rain at the proper time. The monsoons cause havoc here.

Explanation:

Agriculture plays a significant role in the Indian economy, and Indian farmers rely greatly on the monsoon rains for their livelihood. India's Southwest Monsoon lasts for four months, from June to September. The majority (more than 75%) of India's yearly rainfall takes place right at this time. The Southwest Monsoon's performance determines how the Kharif crops fare. Crop failure brought on by insufficient Monsoon rains has a negative impact on the economy because it lowers production. This leads to price increases, limited industrial output, and other problems in the future. Additionally, if the monsoon is bad and the crop yield is low, the nation might even need to import. The monsoon season in India is significant because it affects all aspects of Indian life, including agriculture, river systems, water supplies, vegetation, and fauna.

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