indian constitution and democracy are the biggest enablers essay
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AATMANIRBHAR BHARAT
INDIAN CONSTITUTION AND DEMOCRACY ARE THE
BIGGEST ENABLERS
“A son of poor man is standing in front of you today! This is the strength of our democracy”
- Narendra Modi
NUT SHELL:
Introduction
Democracy
Features of Democracy
Arguments for Democracy
Arguments against Democracy
Constitution
Features of Indian Constitution
Democracy in other countries
- China
- Mexico
- Zimbabwe
- Pakistan
- Other Countries
Conclusion
Introduction:
India is the largest democratic country in the world and Indian democracy is the true democracy not like other countries like China, Mexico, Zimbabwe and so. Indian constitution is longest written constitution in the world.
Democracy:
There are two forms of government;
◆ Democratic government
◆ Non democratic government
Democracy is form of government in which rulers are elected by the people. Democracy comes from the Greek word “Demokratia”
◆ DEMOS - means people
◆ KRATIA - means rule
Feature of Democracy:
• Democracy is based on free and fair elections
• In a democracy each adult citizen having one vote and each vote has one value
• In a democracy final decision making power must rest with those elected by the people
• It rules within the rights
Arguments for Democracy:
• It’s more accountable form of government
• It enhances dignity of citizens
• It allows to correct its own mistakes
Arguments against democracy:
• Changing of leaders leads instability
• No scope for morality
• Leads to corruption
Constitution:
A constitution is a written document of rules, regulations and by which countries government is run
Features of Indian Constitution:
• Sovereignty
• Secularism
• Democracy
• Republic
Democracy in other countries:
CHINA:
◆ Before contesting elections, candidate needs to get approval from Chinese Communist Party
◆ Government is always formed by Communist Party
MEXICO:
◆ From independence to until 2000 every elections are won by Institutional Revolutionary Party, opposition parties never managed to win
◆ PRI used many dirty tricks to win the election
◆ Forced parents to vote for PRI
ZIMBABWE:
◆ Robert Mugabe who led the party for independence used many unfair tricks to win elections
◆ Changed constitution many times to increase the president’s power
PAKISTAN:
• In Pervez Musharraf rule, he declared himself as President of country in 2002
• Legal Framework Order - Elected representatives have some power, but final power rest with military officers and General Musharraf
OTHER COUNTRIES:
• In Saudi Arabia women don’t have right to vote
• In Estonia, Russian minority faces difficulty to vote
• In Fiji, vote of Indigenous Fiji has more value than Indian Fiji peoples
Conclusion:
China, Pakistan, Zimbabwe and other countries are not considered as democratic country as there are more non-democratic actions. Indian constitution is one of the greatest constitution in the world which makes India as Prosperous Country. Our constitutions giving many rights to citizens like; Right to live, right to speak, right to go to courts, and so on. Democracy in India is also greatest in world which gives every adult citizen of age 18 or above can vote and each vote has same value. So Indian Democracy and Constitution are the biggest enablers to become Self Reliant India - Aatmanirbhar Bharat
AS STUDENT’S OF OUR NATION
WE DREAM! WE PLAN! WE IMPLEMENT!