Question

inductive effect with carboxylic group​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Carboxylic acids

In acids, the electron-releasing inductive effect of the alkyl group increases the electron density on oxygen and thus hinders the breaking of the O-H bond, which consequently reduces the ionization. ... In benzoic acid, the carbon atoms which are present in the ring are sp2 hybridised.

Answer 2

Answer:

As an acid becomes stronger, the numerical value of its pKa drops. In acids, the electron-releasing inductive effect of the alkyl group increases the electron density on oxygen and thus hinders the breaking of the O-H bond, which consequently reduces the ionization.

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