“Industrial activities cause air pollution and land pollution.” Justify the statement with three arguments. Discuss any two steps required to be taken to minimize environmental degradation to prevent water pollution.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Industrial activities :
Air Pollution
☞Release harmful gases into the atmosphere
☞Cause global warming due to CFC gases .
☞Harmful for residents if any gas leakages .
☞If located near residential areas the air which we breathe becomes polluted and may even cause death .
☞If held up into the atmosphere ozone layer gets depleted .
Land pollution
☞Much land used for industrial development which may again be given to residents for residential use but the land is already polluted so of no use .
☞Chemicals seeped in land .
☞Leaching leads to problem in agriculture.
☞Loss of nutrients.
☞Prone to erosion and degradation.
Prevent Water Pollution
☞Ensure wastewater treatment
☞Don't allow any industries to release hot or dirty water in water bodies .
☞Strict rules to be maintained and if any industry violates ; they must be seized .
☞No wastage of water.
☞Reduce excess fertilizers reducing risk of flowing into rivers .
☞Practice rain water harvesting
☞Desalination must be a choice.
This way we can save water and ourselves...
Answer:
With the coming of the Industrial Revolution, humans were able to advance further into the 21st century. Technology developed rapidly, science became advanced, and the manufacturing age came into view. With all of these came one more effect, industrial pollution. Earlier, industries were small factories that produced smoke as the primary pollutant.
However, since the number of factories were limited and worked only a certain number of hours a day, the levels of pollution did not grow significantly. But when these factories became full-scale industries and manufacturing units, the issue of industrial pollution started to take on more importance.
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pollution from industries
We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which we belong, we may begin to use it with love and respect.
~ Aldo Leopold
Any form of pollution that can trace its immediate source to industrial practices is known as industrial pollution. Most of the pollution on the planet can be traced back to industries of some kind.
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In fact, the issue of industrial pollution has taken on grave importance for agencies trying to fight against environmental degradation.
Countries facing sudden and rapid growth of such industries are finding it to be a serious problem that has to be brought under control immediately.
Industrial pollution takes on many faces. It contaminates several sources of drinking water, releases unwanted toxins into the air and reduces the quality of soil all over the world.
Major environmental disasters have been caused due to industrial mishaps, which have yet to be brought under control. Below are a few of the causes of industrial pollution that have resulted in environmental degradation.
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Industrial Pollution Facts
Industrial pollution is wreaking havoc on Earth. Every nation is affected, and there are people who are working tirelessly to increase awareness and advocate for change. The activities causing pollution include:
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Burning coal
Burning fossil fuels like oil, natural gas, and petroleum
Chemical solvents used in dyeing and tanning industries
Untreated gas and liquid waste being released into the environment
Improper disposal of radioactive material
READ How To Reduce Air Pollution at the Construction Site?
Causes of Industrial Pollution
1. Lack of Policies to Control Pollution
Lack of effective policies and poor enforcement drive allowed many industries to bypass laws made by the pollution control board, which resulted in mass-scale pollution that affected the lives of many people.
2. Unplanned Industrial Growth
In most industrial townships, unplanned growth took place wherein those companies flouted rules and norms and polluted the environment with both air and water pollution