inetial angular speed of a particle is 2 rad s-1 and contant angular acceleration is 3 rad rad s-2 then after 4 s it's angular displacement is .... rad
Answers
Given :
Initial angular velocity = 2 rad/s
Angular acceleration = 3 rad/s²
To Find :
Angular displacement of particle after 4 seconds.
Solution :
❖ Since angular acceleration of particle is said to be constant throughout the motion we can easily apply equation of rotational kinematics to solve this question
Second equation of rotational kinematics is given by
- θ = ωt + 1/2 αt²
» θ denotes angular displacement
» ω denotes initial angular velocity
» t denotes time
» α denotes angular acceleration
By substituting the given values;
➠ θ = (2 × 4) + 1/2 (3 × 4²)
➠ θ = 8 + 1/2 (3 × 16)
➠ θ = 8 + 1/2 (48)
➠ θ = 8 + 24
➠ θ = 32 rad
∴ Angular displacement of the particle after 4 seconds is 32 rad.
Answer :-
- Angular displacement of the particle after 4 s, θₜ = 32 rad
Explanation :-
Given :-
- Initial angular speed of the particle, ω₀ = 2 rad/s
- Angular acceleration of the particle, α = 3 rad/s²
- Time, t = 4 s
To find :-
- Angular displacement of the particle after 4 s, θₜ = ?
Knowledge required :-
Equation for angular displacement :
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀θₜ = ω₀t + ½αt²⠀
[Where : θₜ = Angular displacement of the particle, ω₀ = Initial angular speed of the particle, α = Angular acceleration of the particle and t = Time taken]
Solution :-
- To find the angular displacement of the particle after 4 s :
- By using the formula for angular displacement of a particle and substituting the values in it, we get :
- ⠀⠀=> θₜ = ω₀t + ½αt²
- ⠀⠀=> θ₄ = 2 × 4 + ½ × 3 × 4²
- ⠀⠀=> θ₄ = 8 + ½ × 3 × 16
- ⠀⠀=> θ₄ = 8 + 24
- ⠀⠀=> θ₄ = 32
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀∴ θ₄ = 32 rad
Hence, the angular displacement of the particle after 4 s is 32 rad.