Influence of the ocean currents on the adjacent land
Answers
Answer:
Ocean currents are a continuous and directed movement of the ocean water. This happens through forces acting on the water, such as difference in salinity, the waves breaking, temperature, the wind or even the Coriolis effect. The direction of the current is determined by the depth of the contours, other currents acting on the ocean and the nature of the shoreline.
Explanation:
As the horizontal currents are moving south or northwards, they carry with them cool or warm water over an extended distance. It is the displaced water that affects the air, by warming or cooling it, thereby transferring the same effect to the land surface over which it blows. This is how ocean currents affect climate.
The influence of the flow of currents usually depends on the level of saltiness of the water, the rotation of the earth, the topography of the land and the orientation of the wind. It is these that bring cold water to the surface of the earth from the depths, and in the process forcing away the original surface water. It is because of this reason that you will always notice that the ocean is often cooler to the eastern coastal side than the western coastal side.
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