Biology, asked by Satishyadav5036, 10 months ago

Innate immunity by preventing the adherence of pathogens competetitive exclusion

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Answered by KeshavGiri79
4

Answer:

Innate immunity includes the activities of the complement system, phagocytes, and natural killer cells. The complement system marks and eliminates pathogens by recognizing surface carbohydrates. Neutrophils, dendritic cells, and macrophages kill bacteria through phagocytosis.

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Answered by masterAryanDixit
0

answer in the attachment .......

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