Insert 3 arithmetic means between -8 and 32.
-8,_,_,_,32
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SOLUTION
TO DETERMINE
Insert 3 arithmetic means between - 8 and 32.
CONCEPT TO BE IMPLEMENTED
If in an arithmetic progression
First term = a
Common difference = d
Then nth term of the AP
= a + ( n - 1 )d
EVALUATION
Let x , y , z are 3 arithmetic means between - 8 and 32.
Then - 8 , x , y , z , 32 are in Arithmetic Progression
First term = a = - 8
Let common difference = d
x = - 8 + d
y = - 8 + 2d
z = - 8 + 3d
32 = - 8 + 4d
Now we have
- 8 + 4d = 32
⇒ 4d = 40
⇒ d = 10
Thus we have
x = - 8 + d = - 8 + 10 = 2
y = - 8 + 2d = - 8 + 20 = 12
z = - 8 + 3d = - 8 + 30 = 22
FINAL ANSWER
Hence 3 arithmetic means between - 8 and 32 are 2 , 12 , 22
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